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  • Swords of FMA

    ...it's been ages since i've been in this forum, but every now and then, i'd check it out just to see what's up. i love reading old threads and at times, it can get very passionate. not that it matters, but IMHO, a lot of the confusions created can be cleared by seeing the whole picture, or most of it anyway, rather than a small part of it. what i'm talking about is our beloved FMA. i'm not saying members here doesn't know what they're talking
    about; actually it's the very opposite. i've seen a lot of very intelligent posts here, but it seems like the energy being used on some of these arguments are a total waste.

    first of all, this thread is geared towards the practitioner that wants to know
    more about the culture and history as to why the art exists and how did it evolved to what and how it is now. if you're the type that's satisfied knowing it works and that's all you need to know, then this might bore you....

    let's look at the majority of FMA. here in the west, when someone mentions FMA, two items never failed to pop up: sticks and knives. these are the tools of our trade. the meat and potatoes, adobo and rice, etc, etc. FMA excels on this, no doubt. even to an average joe that doesn't know squat about FMA, filipinos here are synonymous with blades. an anglo teammate of mine in my bjj class asked me once why us filipino sticks (no pun intended) with the weapons of the past and why not move with the times coz there are such things as guns now, to which i replied it's in the blood. he countered with should someone pulls a knife on him and do all that fancy crap, all he has to do is introduce this person to his friend smith and wesson. i reminded him that should that happen, remember, there are no guns available in jail...

    anyhow, that's what we use in our art; stick and knife. arguably, we are the
    best on these in the world. i never heard of anyone that seriously wanted to
    learn knife fighting or stick fighting go to a korean dojang, or to a chinese kwoon. and we should be proud of this...

    and yet the irony behind all of these is not too may FMA practitioners, with the exception of our moro brothers, knows anything about the very essence of these arts. i'm talking about the very swords that originally started or inspired this art. of course we've heard about the barungs, krises and kampilans. maybe it's just here, but i see some FMA schools using barungs in their doce pares class. yikes! they might as well use a katana. these swords; the barung, kris and kampilan has an art of its own and a lot of you prolly know that by now. the tausugs and samas made sure that the same sword, the barung, that made these people unconquered by any foreign invaders, are never forgotten. to this day, the art of barung is alive and well, and are reverred by these people.

    but what about the large percent of FMA'ers that consider their art coming from the visayan region? are you folks even aware of the binangons, tenegres, pinutis and talibongs? or maybe, just maybe, your art is actually derived from these sundangs? each of these sundangs are slightly shaped different. now could that be the reason why in your art you move a certain way? i know these are all semantics, right? maybe so. ok, in all fainess, we do see our grandmasters play with live blades every now and then, most likely custom made sundangs. there's no doubt in my mind that they can use those with deadly accuracy. that's great that we're maintaining this part of our heritage. but here's the scary part: these sundangs, the very essence of FMA, a big, big part of our heritage and culture is disappearing very fast. of course, you can still see a bunch of recent made blades in our market, or have a custom made ones, but what i'm talking about are the old ones, that ones that were made to see some action. some of which can be found here (most of you are already familiar with the moro weapons. what i'm trying to point out are the visayan ones):



    these are the sundangs of the old. as you can see, our manongs didn't spared
    anything when it came to details. they are indeed labour of love, and a fine
    work of art. but yet the meanings and intricacies of these weapons are virtually unknown in their own land. the meanings behind the hilts and such, it seems to already be lost in time. it's a shame that we don't know anything about these, or when they were made. on what those intricate carvings meant (who or what do they represent). when i went back last year, i visited the philippine national museum (manila), and it's a shame that our biggest museum has but one corner reserved for about 4 or 5 moro sundangs, and zero visayan sundang. when i asked what happened to all the sundangs and such, i was informed that it was tucked away somewhere, and there's no plan on putting it up on display soon. museums in spain has a way better displays of the same weapons that was used on them. see here:

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    i'm just barely touching this one area of our blade heritage. going back to the
    former link, one can see why we are famous when it comes to blade fighting to this very day. those sundangs shown above is but a small representation of what we have. our ancestors put a lot of effort into these weapons, reverred them, just as how americans value their guns in this day and age. for the members that are the philippines, it would be nice if you can take a moment in your free time and do an investigation on these sundangs, maybe ask your grandparents and such. time is of essence on this part of our heritage. once the knowledge disappears, it's gone forever. it'll be another topic here in the future that's gonna be all in theory; again, an endless arguement as to what comes first, the chicken or the egg.


    gumagalang...

  • #2
    I feel you on a lot of the things you said here brother. I too am wondering, "Where have all the blade arts gone?" Everyone thinks of stickwork when they think of FMAs...but only a handful of people think of blades when it comes to the FMAs.

    Most people classify the FMA arts into two types: 1) Those that view the stick as simply as stick 2) Those that view the stick as a blade. Having trained in arts which view the stick as nothing more than a stick, and now being exposed to arts which teach the blade...I gotta say that as a Filipino and as a martial artist...the blade arts fit me like a glove. There is much more precision, finesse, timing, and accuracy studying the blade than there is with the stick. I'm not saying that to bash stick guys (I'm a huge admirer of the Dog Brothers), but the blade is where all this stuff started.

    I feel that Filipinos need to remember that. All my Filipino friends say to me, "Hey, you know Arnis? That's the stuff with the sticks right?" I always say, "No, it's a blade art." They're like, "Really? Then what's with the sticks?" I then go into the basic history: The Spanish invaded and colonized our people for 500 years...and they banned bladed weapons as a way to suppress rebellion (The Barong Tagalog that many Pinoy men wear during formal occasions is a great example...they were designed so Pinoys couldn't hide their blades). In light of this, Filipinos began training with sticks as training tools for the sword. However, as time went on, people began to view the stick as a weapon in itself...which resulted in stickfighting. Techniques such as grabbing the stick, pulling the opponents stick out of his hand, became popular. However, those who viewed the stick as a blade never trained it this way.

    Many FMAs choose to retain their arts as stick arts in order to stay loyal to the traditions of the past...but as Edgar Atienza (father of the Atienza Kali Guros Carl, Allain, and Darryl) once said, "The Spanish haven't conquered the Philippines for a while now...Pinoys can have their swords back." It's time to reclaim our blade heritage in the FMAs. Atienza Kali, Pekiti Tirsia Kali, Sayoc Kali, Kalis Illustrisimo, and Floro Fighting Systems are some of the few FMAs that teach strictly blade work. These arts are few and far between. Again, I'm not bashing stick systems...they are also FMAs and are helping spread the culture of the Filipinos and the Filipino martial arts. But IMHO, it's time for the blade arts to really rise up. I find that training with the blade empowers me as a Filipino as it connects me with my true past (my grandfather and his brother were guerillas in the PI during WWII).

    Just my 2 cents...

    God Bless,
    Mike

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    • #3
      thanks for your feedback, mike. evidently, the swords aren't important enuff. it's really a shame that not too many people care about the connection between the art and these swords. no wonder there are so many fallacies that's associated with our beloved art...

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