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Improving through Isolation

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  • Improving through Isolation

    I was recently talking to someone about their problems with side control escapes, and I got to thinking about using the training methods I've picked up from the Straight Blast Gym to improve them. I thought I'd share my advice here.

    The SBG seems to put off a lot of BJJ and MMA guys. I know I used to think "Who are these American guys and why are they stealing BJJ? Why are they giving stuff dumb names? Are they BJJ, MMA or JKD?" I got over that when I really started looking into their training and teaching methods and saw the really impressive results they've been getting. I think you will too.

    To get the most out of my advice below, you'll need to understand some about SBG breaks down their instruction. They teach in three stages, which they call the I-Method. It goes like this:
    • Introduce.
    • Isolate.
    • Integrate.

    The introduction stage is simply demonstrating and explaining the technique or concept, and having the students drill it statically until they understand the move and can do all the parts.

    The isolation stage involves drilling and sparring that focuses on the technique or concept that was taught in the introduction stage. Special drills and games can be created to isolate the specific ability being taught.

    The integration stage is where the student works the technique or concept into his overall game. This is commonly where free sparring and rolling occurs.

    I doubt any of that was new and foreign to you, since most BJJ/MMA gyms already do this, though they don't necessarily think about it like this. Like with many other aspects of their training method, the SBG doesn't claim to have invented much of what they do, but they were one of the first to really analyse and breakdown WHY things work and then use this understanding to do them more creatively.

    In particular, I have been really impressed with how SBG has been fleshing out the isolation stage. I've often heard complaints that too many gyms have a "here's a technique, now let's roll" attitude, and that too much is left up to the student to bring the static move to full out sparring. The isolation stage is what bridges these two by letting the student develop the skill with progressive resistance, until he's able to bring it into his game in sparring.

    I'll use my friend's problem to illustrate this:

    If you're having trouble with escapes, you should consider focusing on them in isolation. As explained above, I don't mean putting in a ton of static repetitions, though that can be useful if you're really making a point of paying attention to the details and improving with each rep. Most people find that too boring to get too much out of it. I think you'll get better results if don't overdo static drilling and instead work on isolated positional sparring from wherever you're having trouble.

    For example, start under side control and try to escape (return to guard, go to knees and takedown or reverse/roll them) while they try to pin and submit you and improve position. Reset and restart if either achieves their goal.

    You can ease the learning curve by using progressive resistance, i.e. starting at 10% resistance and working up to 100% gradually as you succeed at lower percentages. Starting at full blast might be great fun for the top guy, but that's not necessarily what is going to help the guy on bottom learn and improve their escapes as well.

    You can also refine the purpose of this drilling by taking this approach and applying it to really specific problems. If you're having trouble with escaping side control, figure out a specific problem you are having. Look at your posture, the placement of your head, hands, elbows, hips, knees, feet, etc. Where are they ending up? Where should they be? How can you get them there? Once you've worked this out and developed a solution, do isolated sparring for just that single point. Maybe even forget the rest of the escape for the time being and just work on that single issue.

    As an example, you might find that you're ending up with your near hand out of posture. Analyse the situation and figure out some ways of getting it back where it should be. To drill this, you start out of posture under side control, with the goal of regaining proper posture; your partner tries to keep you out of posture. Reset and restart once you've achieved your goal or if the positions change enough to take you outside the scope of the drill.

    You might want to take it back a bit and just look at how to prevent yourself from getting in the bad position in the first place, instead of just escaping it onces you're in trouble.

    It also helps to have a willing and helpful training partner. If he keeps getting you with something, he should be happy to explain how he's doing it. He doesn't need to feed you all the answers, but the learning stops if he just keeps trying to "beat" you without then telling you what he's doing and give suggestions on how to counter it. There should be a sense of cooperation and development.

    I think training like this can be very beneficial, though most people don't put in the time and effort to do it. I know I could sure do a lot more of it.

  • #2
    Nice way of thinking about learning techiques, I like how SBG categorizes it like that, that is very logical. Good Ol' SBG.

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    • #3
      I dont mean to sound like a prick, and I know SBG says its not something they invented. But they are saying they have a new way of looking at it. Thats a lie, grappling in particular, BJJ has been doing exactly what you've described since its inception.

      Teach the technique, obviously they do that, Isolate the technique, you've never seen anyone but SBG do gaurd passing drills, how bout escaping sidemount drills, escaping the mount. These drills have been around since the start, this whole isolation thing isnt anything new that theyve thought of. And obviously they have the integration with rolling.

      It's just new names for drilling and rolling.

      New spin on the old methods for marketing if you ask me.

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      • #4
        Hey, wasn't this word for word posted on another forum?

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        • #5
          I don't believe in forum exclusivity.

          Samurai, what you're saying is actually in agreement with what I'm talking about. Passing the guard, side control escapes, "in the hole" drilling, etc. are all common place in BJJ, and all good schools have followed this teaching progession.

          But why do these work? How could you apply the same practices to other aspects of martial arts, like stick fighting, knife defense, law enforcement training? How do you teach your coaches to teach their guys right?

          That's where I see the real value in what SBG has done by naming and breaking down a lot of these things. Your attitude is one that I see with a lot of guys, who just feel that SBG is somehow trying to take credit for whatever one else is doing or put a marketing spin on it. Maybe they are, but having talked to a lot of the head SBG guys, I really doubt it. They just want people to get good training and understand why the training is good, and part of that is taking the things that "everyone knows" and "everyone does" and breaking them down. So it's no longer "it works because sensei says so" or "it works because BJJ has always done it this way", but it's something more basic like "it works because the student can learn the move, progressively gain skill in it and eventually add it to his game".

          I understand the sentiment that SBG is just taking credit for everyone else's work since I used to feel the same way, but once I really looked into it, they credit and thank a lot guys like Rigan, Jean-Jacques, Randy and a lot of styles like BJJ, MT, wrestling, boxing, MT, judo, etc. for everything they do.

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