Cont...
Modern Thai Boxing:
The high incidence of death and physical injury led the Thai government to institute a ban on muay thai in the 1920's, but in the 1930's the sport was revived under modern regulations based on international Queensbury rules. Bouts were limited to five three-minute rounds seperated by two-minute breaks. Contestants had to wear international-style gloves and trunks (always either red or blue) and their feet were taped - to this day no shoes are worn.
There are 16 weight divisions in Thai boxing, ranging from mini-flyweight to heavyweight, with the best fighters said to be in the welterweight division (67kg maximum). As in international-style boxing, matches take place on a 7.3 sq meter canvas-covered floor with rope retainers supported by four padded posts, rather than the traditional dirt circle.
In spite of these concessions to saftey, all surfaces of the body are still considered fair targets and any part of the body except the head may be used to strike an opponent. Common blows include high kicks to the neck, elbow thrusts to the face and head, knee hooks to the ribs and low round kicks to the leg and calf. A contestant may even grasp an opponents head and pull it down to meet an upward knee thrust. Punching is considered to be the weakest of all blows and kicking merely a way to "soften up" one's opponent; knee and elbow strikes are decisive in most matches.
To be continued...
Modern Thai Boxing:
The high incidence of death and physical injury led the Thai government to institute a ban on muay thai in the 1920's, but in the 1930's the sport was revived under modern regulations based on international Queensbury rules. Bouts were limited to five three-minute rounds seperated by two-minute breaks. Contestants had to wear international-style gloves and trunks (always either red or blue) and their feet were taped - to this day no shoes are worn.
There are 16 weight divisions in Thai boxing, ranging from mini-flyweight to heavyweight, with the best fighters said to be in the welterweight division (67kg maximum). As in international-style boxing, matches take place on a 7.3 sq meter canvas-covered floor with rope retainers supported by four padded posts, rather than the traditional dirt circle.
In spite of these concessions to saftey, all surfaces of the body are still considered fair targets and any part of the body except the head may be used to strike an opponent. Common blows include high kicks to the neck, elbow thrusts to the face and head, knee hooks to the ribs and low round kicks to the leg and calf. A contestant may even grasp an opponents head and pull it down to meet an upward knee thrust. Punching is considered to be the weakest of all blows and kicking merely a way to "soften up" one's opponent; knee and elbow strikes are decisive in most matches.
To be continued...
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